Experience History with Ozarks Civil War Sites
The Civil War left a mark on America that no passage of time can erase. There has not been a war like it since. With many Civil War sites around the country marking the sesquicentennial anniversaries of notable battles and events, this is a great time to get out and experience some of the nation’s history firsthand – especially here in the Ozarks. There are many historical sites in the area that are well worth visiting, and will leave you with a greater appreciation of our country’s history, and those who went on before us.
Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield
The battle of Wilson’s Creek was the second major combat of the Civil War, and the first that was fought west of the Mississippi River. Taking place on August 10th, 1861, this brutal battle was won by Southern troops and was the first skirmish in which a Union general, Nathaniel Lyon, was killed. Today, this historic Civil War site is managed by the US Parks Service, and is one of the most well preserved battle sites in the country. Visitors to the site will certainly want to stop in at the Visitors Center to pick up a map and brochures, and to check out the museum. A 4.9 mile paved road takes visitors along a self-guided driving tour route, with interactive stops along the way that focus on important points of the battle. There are also walking paths and horseback riding trails to be found throughout this beautiful preserve. The Ray House, which served as a Southern field hospital, has been turned into a museum for guests. Wilson’s Creek offers many different events and functions throughout the year – check out their website for updated information.
Smallin Civil War Cave
Smallin Civil War Cave, located in Ozark, Missouri, not only has a vast history during the Civil War time period, but it is a natural wonder as well. Ozark and the surrounding area was a key spot for Union activities during the Civil War, and it is very likely that Smallin Cave was used for activities related to the war. It was also a stop for Cherokee Indians along the Trail of Tears. This enormous cave is open to the public, and guided tours are offered by the knowledgeable staff. Regular tours take about one hour, and follow a paved path into the heart of the cave. Specialty tours are offered as well during select dates.
Pea Ridge National Military Park
Pea Ridge National Military Park, located in Arkansas, is known as the battle that saved Missouri for the Union. It was an atypical battle in that the Northerners attacked from the south, and vice versa. Taking place on March 7-8, 1862, this was one of the most pivotal battles of the war. The Pea Ridge Visitors Center offers guests a theater, a bookstore, and a museum. Outside, you can find a 7 mile hiking trail, a 9 mile horseback riding trail, and a 7 mile road that takes you through the heart of the battlefield.
The Ozarks is rich with Civil War history – you and your family will truly appreciate and enjoy these and other historic sites around the Ozarks.
